The UK has experienced a significant decline in visa applications, particularly from overseas students and foreign care workers, following new restrictions aimed at reducing legal migration levels. Here’s how these changes impact Nigerians in the UK and those planning to move.
Key Statistics
Between April and December 2024, the UK received 547,000 visa applications, a stark 42% drop from the 942,500 applications during the same period in 2023. This decline is largely driven by the following:
- A 79% drop in health and care worker visa applications, from 299,800 in 2023 to 63,800 in 2024.
- A 29% decrease in sponsored study visa applications, falling from 546,100 to 389,800 over the same period.
These changes reflect policy reforms aimed at cutting net migration by 300,000 annually.
Policy Changes Affecting Nigerians
The new restrictions include:
- Dependants Ban for Overseas Care Workers: Care workers are no longer allowed to bring family dependants, significantly affecting those seeking to relocate with their loved ones.
- Higher Salary Thresholds for Skilled Workers: The minimum salary for skilled worker visas has been increased to £38,700, making it harder for applicants to qualify.
- Family Restrictions for Overseas Students: Students can no longer bring dependants to the UK, affecting families hoping to accompany their loved ones during their studies.
Impact on Universities and the Care Industry
Nigerians pursuing education or employment in the UK may face challenges as universities and the care industry grapple with the consequences of these changes.
- Universities are warning of financial strain due to a decline in overseas student numbers, compounded by frozen domestic tuition fees.
- The Care Sector is struggling with staffing shortages, describing the dependants ban as “brutal” and lamenting the loss of overseas staff.
Skilled Worker Visas Remain Relatively Stable
While there has been a 3% drop in skilled worker visa applications, numbers remain higher than in 2022. This category may continue to offer opportunities for Nigerians with high-demand skills.
What This Means for Nigerians
If you’re considering studying, working, or moving to the UK, these changes highlight the need for careful planning. For healthcare professionals, meeting the new salary threshold and navigating family restrictions are key considerations. For students, alternative pathways or scholarships may be worth exploring.
Stay informed about visa changes and opportunities by visiting Naija UK Connect for updates and advice tailored to Nigerians in the UK.
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